Chlorinated Trisodium Phosphate

Product Description

Chlorinated Trisodium Phosphate (TSP)

Chemical Identity:

• Chemical Name: Chlorinated Trisodium Phosphate
• Chemical Formula: Na3PO4·nH2O (where n represents the number of water molecules, often used with chlorine)
• CAS Number: Mixture of trisodium phosphate (7601-54-9) and sodium hypochlorite (7681-52-9)

Physical Properties:

• Appearance: White to slightly yellow crystalline powder
• Odor: Chlorine-like odor
• Density: Varies depending on hydration level
• Solubility: Highly soluble in water
• pH: Alkaline, typically around 12 in a 1% solution

Applications:

1. Cleaning Agent:

   • General Cleaning: Used in household and industrial cleaners for its strong alkaline properties and bleaching action.
   • Degreasing: Effective for removing grease, oil, and other organic materials from surfaces.
   • Stain Removal: Used in laundry and textile industries to remove tough stains and whiten fabrics.

2. Sanitization and Disinfection:

   • Disinfectant: Used in food processing and preparation areas to sanitize surfaces and equipment.
   • Algae Control: Employed in swimming pools and water treatment facilities to control algae growth.

3. Surface Preparation:

   • Etching: Used in metal cleaning and preparation processes, especially before painting or coating to ensure better adhesion.
   • Paint Stripping: Helps in removing old paint from surfaces before reapplication.

4. Industrial Processes:

   • Pulp and Paper Industry: Used in bleaching and de-inking processes.
   • Water Treatment: Used to control microbial growth in cooling towers and other water systems.

Safety and Handling:

• Hazard Classification:

  • Corrosive to skin and eyes.
  • Can cause respiratory irritation if inhaled.

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

  • Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, and eye/face protection.
  • Use in a well-ventilated area or with appropriate respiratory protection.

• First Aid Measures:

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
  • Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing. Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
  • Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
  • Ingestion: Rinse mouth and drink plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed, away from incompatible materials such as acids and organic substances.
  • Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight.
    
    

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